Modie Spiegel Portrait

Modie Spiegel Portrait

Modie J. Spiegel

(1871-1943)

Bibliographies

  • Cornell, James Jr. The People Get the Credit: The First One Hundred Years of the Spiegel Story. . Chicago, IL: Spiegel, Inc., 1964.
  • Cutler, Irving. The Jews of Chicago: From Shtetl to Suburb. . Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press, 1996.
  • Smalley, Orange A. The Credit Merchants: A History of Spiegel, Inc. . Carbondale, IL: Southern Illinois University Press, 1973.